Free Essays on Cubism

Picasso and Cubism Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) invented a modern art movement called cubism. Cubism received its name from French art critic Louis Vauxelles after seeing Picasso’s painting Houses on the Hill, at Horta de Ebro. He said the houses had a three-dimensional, cubic quality. Cubism is art created with concepts introduced by Paul CÃ ©zanne, similar to tribal art. CÃ ©zanne simplified and flattened forms. Before cubism, artists portrayed the world realistically. Picasso said he paints objects as he thinks them, not as he sees them. Cubism was one of the first abstract art movements. Cubism is broken down into two divisions: analytical and, synthetic. Analytical cubism is the earlier phase of cubism. It is geometric shapes broken into fragments that overlap one another. It sought to break down objects into basic shapes of cubes, spheres, cylinders, and cones. The second phase of cubism is synthetic. Synthetic cubism is paintings created by pasting clippings from newspapers or other materials to the surface of the painting. Synthetic cubism also focuses on the texture of each material added. This technique is also known as collage. Picasso’s analytical cubism portrayed objects as being flatter and more consistent. Picasso broke objects into geometric shapes and used a wide variety of angles. He felt he should analyze an object, break in down into shapes, flatten the shapes, and change the colors so that the object or human could be seen from as many angles as possible, he used multiple perspectives. For example he might paint a bottle shown in profile while the lid would be shown from the top. The first cubist paintings stood out because they did not use a consistent light source. Light appears to cast shadows from all different angles which are impossible in actuality. Due to the lack of consistent light the viewer is never sure if the angles are concave or complex. This was a new concept introduce... Free Essays on Cubism Free Essays on Cubism Cubism Cubism was an art movement that developed in the early 20th century. The term cubism acquired its name from the comments made by painter, Henri Matisse and critic Louis Vauxcelles, who described Georges Braque's 1908 work "Houses at L'Estaque" as resembling a bunch of cubes. Cubism has been called one of the most influential and revolutionary movements in art. Cubism was divided into two categories; analytical cubism and synthetic cubism. The cubism movement was developed by a handful of artists, the most popular, of which include Pablo Picasso, Georges Braque, Juan Gris and Fernand LÃ ©ger. Pablo Picasso was born in Malaga, Spain, in 1881. His father, an art teacher, recognized his son’s talent at an early age. When he was only 16, Picasso had his own studio and had already mastered realistic techniques. He did not have much use for school, even though he was attending college. Picasso's personal style began to form from 1901 to 1904. This period was known was his blue period because Picasso often used analogous blue tones in his paintings. As he became more successful he began using less blue and more of a deep pinkish red which is called the rose period. The subjects of Picasso’s are ranged from dark and depressing to up beat and happy, such as dancers, acrobats, and harlequins. In 1907, Picasso, with the aid of his friends, opened the door to cubism and other future abstract movements. Working with fellow painter, and friend, Georges Braque, Picasso experimented with geometric forms. The painting 'The Three Musicians' finished in 1921 was his major ach ievement using the cubism technique. Georges Braque was born May 13, 1882, near Paris, France. By 1908, however, Braque had shifted his attention to the paintings of Paul Cezanne, who was reputed to have restored order and discipline to the extremes of artistic expression. Braque's interest in Cezanne's strangely distorted forms and unconventional perspective led him ... Free Essays on Cubism Picasso and Cubism Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) invented a modern art movement called cubism. Cubism received its name from French art critic Louis Vauxelles after seeing Picasso’s painting Houses on the Hill, at Horta de Ebro. He said the houses had a three-dimensional, cubic quality. Cubism is art created with concepts introduced by Paul CÃ ©zanne, similar to tribal art. CÃ ©zanne simplified and flattened forms. Before cubism, artists portrayed the world realistically. Picasso said he paints objects as he thinks them, not as he sees them. Cubism was one of the first abstract art movements. Cubism is broken down into two divisions: analytical and, synthetic. Analytical cubism is the earlier phase of cubism. It is geometric shapes broken into fragments that overlap one another. It sought to break down objects into basic shapes of cubes, spheres, cylinders, and cones. The second phase of cubism is synthetic. Synthetic cubism is paintings created by pasting clippings from newspapers or other materials to the surface of the painting. Synthetic cubism also focuses on the texture of each material added. This technique is also known as collage. Picasso’s analytical cubism portrayed objects as being flatter and more consistent. Picasso broke objects into geometric shapes and used a wide variety of angles. He felt he should analyze an object, break in down into shapes, flatten the shapes, and change the colors so that the object or human could be seen from as many angles as possible, he used multiple perspectives. For example he might paint a bottle shown in profile while the lid would be shown from the top. The first cubist paintings stood out because they did not use a consistent light source. Light appears to cast shadows from all different angles which are impossible in actuality. Due to the lack of consistent light the viewer is never sure if the angles are concave or complex. This was a new concept introduce...